Emkhakheni wezimoto zikagesi ezikhula ngokushesha (i-EV), intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe idlala indima ebalulekile ekulolongeni ikusasa lemboni.Ukusuka ekwandiseni ibanga lokushayela kuye ekwehliseni ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, yonke ingxenye yemoto kagesi ibalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla.Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, singena ngokujulile emhlabeni wama-inverter e-EV, sixoxa ngokubaluleka kwawo, izici ezibalulekile, nokuthi kungani ukuba ne-inverter ye-EV ezinikele kubalulekile ekuthuthweni okusimeme.
Funda mayelana neziguquli zemoto kagesi.
Isiguquli se-EV siyingxenye eyinhloko eguqula i-direct current (DC) ekhiqizwe iphakethe lebhethri le-EV libe i-alternating current (AC) enganika amandla injini kagesi.Empeleni, isebenza njengebhuloho phakathi kwebhethri ne-electric drivetrain, idlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni ukugeleza kwamandla ngaphakathi kwemoto.
Kudingeka inverter ezinikele.
Ukuklama uhlelo lwe-inverter oluqondiswe ngokuqondile ezidingweni zezimoto zikagesi kunikeza izinzuzo eziningana.Ngokwenza i-inverter eqondiswe ngqo ukusetshenziswa ezimotweni zikagesi, onjiniyela bangathuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo, bathole ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwamandla, futhi bakhulise ibanga lokushayela lilonke.Ukwengeza, ama-inverter azinikele aqinisekisa ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo nezinhlelo zokuphatha ibhethri le-EV ukuze kudluliswe amandla amaningi kanye nempilo yebhethri eyandisiwe.
Ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuminyana kwamandla.
Ukusebenza kahle kwe-inverter kunquma ukuthi angakanani amandla kagesi afinyelela injini kagesi esuka ebhethrini.Ngobunjiniyela obunembile kanye nezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ezithuthukisiwe, iziguquli ze-EV ezakhelwe inhloso zingafinyelela amazinga aphezulu okusebenza kahle futhi zinciphise ukulahleka kwamandla ngesikhathi sokuguqulwa.Ngokwandisa ukuminyana kwamandla, lawa ma-inverter angaletha amandla engeziwe kuyilapho ethatha indawo encane, okuvumela abakhiqizi be-EV ukuthi baklame ama-drivetrains ahlangene kodwa anamandla.
Ukuphathwa Kwezifudumezi Okuthuthukisiwe.
Ukukhishwa kokushisa kuyisici esibalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kahle kwe-inverter.Ama-inverters azinikele angahlanganisa izixazululo zokupholisa ezintsha, njengezinhlelo zokupholisa uketshezi, ukuze ulawule kangcono izinga lokushisa elikhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokuguqulwa kwamandla.Ngokulawula ngokuphumelelayo ukushisa, lawa ma-inverters aqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo ngaphansi kwezimo zokushayela ezinzima, andisa impilo yawo yesevisi futhi athuthukise ukusebenza kahle okuphelele kwemoto.
I-Smart Grid Integration.
Njengoba umhlaba usondela endaweni yamandla exhumeke kakhudlwana, izimoto zikagesi ziba umdlali obalulekile ekudaleni amagridi ahlakaniphile.Iziguquli eziyisipesheli zingenza kube lula ukuhamba kwamandla abheke kabili, okuvumela izimoto ukuthi zingagcini nje ngokudla amandla kodwa futhi ziwabuyisele kugridi.Ngokuhlanganisa le misebenzi, ama-inverters e-EV asebenza njengesixhumanisi esibalulekile phakathi kwemoto kanye negridi, ekhuthaza imikhuba yamandla esimeme futhi esekela ukuhlanganiswa kwezinsiza ezivuselelekayo.
Njengoba imakethe yezimoto zikagesi iqhubeka nokukhula, ukuthuthukiswa kwama-inverter akhethekile sekuyisihluthulelo sokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokusimama kwezimoto zikagesi.Lezi ziguquli eziyisipesheli ziletha izinzuzo eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukuminyana kwamandla okwandisiwe, amandla okuphatha okushisayo athuthukisiwe, nokuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo namagridi ahlakaniphile.Njengoba ubuchwepheshe be-EV buqhubeka nokuvela, ama-inverter e-EV azinikele azodlala indima ebalulekile ekuqhubekiseni imboni ibheke ekusaseni eliluhlaza, elizinzile.
Ekuphishekeleni ezokuthutha ezisimeme, yonke into emisha ibalulekile.Ngokugxila ekwakhiweni kwama-inverter aqondene ngqo nezimoto zikagesi, imboni ivula indlela yokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe, ukusebenza kahle okukhulu futhi ekugcineni kube indawo ehlanzekile yezizukulwane ezizayo.Ake samukele lobu buchwepheshe obushintsha igeyimu futhi sisheshise ukushintshela ezimotweni zikagesi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-08-2023